Mundan sanskar - sahi ayu, muhurt aur vidhi

Hindu parampra mein solah sanskaron ki vyavastha hai, jo garbhadhan se lekar antyeshti tak jivan ke pratyek mahatvapurn padav ko pavitra karte hain. Mundan ya chudakarm inmein athvan sanskar hai.

Sanskar ka uddeshya

Is sanskar mein balak ke janm ke samay ke bal pahli bar utare jate hain. Iske pichhe ki bhav hain.

Shastriy drishti se mana jata hai ki janm ke samay ke bal purv janm ke sanskaron se jude hote hain aur unhein utarne se balak ne jivan mein shuddh hokar pravesh karta hai.

Vyavharik drishti se yah bhi mana jata hai ki isase balon ki vriddhi behtar hoti hai aur sir ki shuddhi hoti hai.

Ek tisra bhav yah bhi hai ki is sanskar se balak ki ayu aur buddhi mein vriddhi hoti hai. Isilie ise ayushya vardhak sanskar bhi kaha gaya hai.

Sahi ayu

Parampragat rup se mundan visham varsh mein karaya jata hai, arthat pahle, tisre ya panchvein varsh mein.

Kuchh kshetron aur kulon mein yah janm ke pratham varsh ke bhitar hi kara diya jata hai. Kuchh mein tisre varsh ki parampra hai.

Sabse uchit yah hai ki apne kul ki parampra ka palan kiya jae. Jahan parampra spasht na ho, vahan tisra varsh samanyatah upyukt mana jata hai.

Shubh samay ka nirdharan

Muhurt nikalte samay ki batein dekhi jati hain.

Shubh mas mein magh, phalgun, vaishakh, jyeshth aur ashadh ko anukul mana jata hai. Samanyatah paush aur adhik mas mein yah sanskar nahin kiya jata.

Shubh nakshatra mein ashvini, mrigshira, pushya, hast, chitra, svati, jyeshtha, shravan, dhanishtha, shatbhisha aur revti pramukh hain.

Shubh tithi mein dvitiya, tritiya, panchmi, saptami, dashmi, ekadshi aur trayodshi upyukt hain. Rikta tithiyan aur amavasya varjit hain.

Var mein somvar, budhvar, guruvar aur shukravar shubh hain. Mangalvar, shanivar aur ravivar samanyatah tale jate hain.

Iske atirikt balak ki kundali mein Chandrama ki sthiti aur tara bal dekhna avashyak hai.

Vidhi ka kram

Sarvapratham Ganesh pujan aur kalash sthapna ki jati hai.

Iske bad navagrah pujan aur kul devta ka avahan hota hai.

Phir sankalp liya jata hai jismein balak ka nam, gotra aur sanskar ka uddeshya kaha jata hai.

Mundan ke samay balak ko mama ya pita ki god mein baithaya jata hai. Parampra mein mama ki god ka vishesh mahatv hai.

Nai dvara bal utarne se purv pandit mantrochchar karte hue pratikatmak rup se pahli lat katate hain.

Bal utarne ke bad balak ko snan karaya jata hai aur sir par haldi, chandan ya dahi ka lep kiya jata hai.

Ant mein havan, arti aur brahman bhojan tatha dan kiya jata hai.

Utare ge balon ka visarjan

Utare ge balon ko apmanpurvak nahin pheinka jata. Parampra mein inhein kisi pavitra nadi mein pravahit kiya jata hai ya kul devta ke sthan par arpit kiya jata hai.

Ki parivar ganga mein visarjan ki parampra nibhate hain. Jahan yah sambhav na ho, vahan kisi svachchh jalashay ya vriksh ke mul mein visarjan kiya ja sakta hai.

Kuchh avashyak savdhaniyan

Balak svasth hona chahie. Bimari ki avastha mein sanskar tal dena chahie.

Mata ke garbhavti hone par parampra mein ise talne ki salah di jati hai.

Parivar mein sutak ya patak ki sthiti mein sanskar nahin kiya jata.

Balak ko dar na lage iska dhyan rakhein. Ki bar balak bhaybhit ho jata hai, islie vatavran sahaj aur prasann rakhna chahie.

Videsh mein rahne vale parivaron ke lie

Yadi parivar bharat se bahar hai, to muhurt ki ganana unke sthaniy samay aur suryoday ke adhar par ki jani chahie, bhartiy samay ke adhar par nahin.

Yah ek mahatvapurn takniki bindu hai jise prayah andekha kar diya jata hai. Tithi aur nakshatra ke arambh tatha samapti ke samay sthan ke anusar badal jate hain.